Za titaniyamu
Elemental titaniyamu ndi chitsulo chomwe chimalimbana ndi kuzizira komanso kukhala ndi katundu wambiri.Mphamvu zake ndi kulimba kwake zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yosinthasintha.Ili ndi nambala ya atomiki ya 22 pa tebulo la periodic.titaniyamu ndi chinthu chachisanu ndi chinayi chomwe chili ndi zinthu zambiri padziko lapansi.Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'miyala ndi m'matope.Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu mchere monga ilmenite, rutile, titanite ndi zitsulo zambiri zachitsulo.
Katundu wa titaniyamu
Titaniyamu ndi chitsulo cholimba, chonyezimira, cholimba.Mu chikhalidwe chake ndi cholimba.Ndi wamphamvu ngati chitsulo, koma osati wandiweyani.Titaniyamu imatha kupirira kutentha kwambiri, imalimbana ndi dzimbiri komanso imalumikizana bwino ndi fupa.Zinthu zofunikazi zimapangitsa titaniyamu kukhala chinthu choyenera pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zakuthambo, chitetezo ndi zamankhwala.Titaniyamu imasungunuka pa kutentha kwa madigiri 2,030 Fahrenheit.
Kugwiritsa ntchito titaniyamu
Mphamvu ya Titaniyamu, kukana dzimbiri komanso kutentha kwambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zachilengedwe kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu choyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati aloyi ndi zitsulo zina, monga chitsulo ndi aluminiyumu.Kuyambira ndege kupita ku laputopu, kuchokera padzuwa mpaka utoto, titaniyamu imagwiritsidwa ntchito pachilichonse.
Mbiri ya titaniyamu
Kukhalapo koyambirira kwa titaniyamu kudayamba mu 1791, komwe adapezeka ndi Reverend William Gregor kapena Cornwall.Gregor anapeza aloyi wa titaniyamu ndi chitsulo mu mchenga wakuda.Adazisanthula ndipo kenako adazifotokozera ku Royal Geological Society ku Cornwall.
Patapita zaka zingapo, mu 1795, wasayansi wina wa ku Germany dzina lake Martin Heinrich Klaproth anapeza ndi kusanthula miyala yofiira ku Hungary.Klaproth anazindikira kuti zonse zomwe anapeza komanso za Gregor zinali ndi chinthu chosadziwika bwino.Kenako anatulukira dzina lakuti titaniyamu, limene analitcha dzina la titan, mwana wa mulungu wamkazi wa dziko lapansi m’nthano zachigiriki.
M’zaka zonse za m’ma 1800, titaniyamu tinkakumbidwa ndi kupangidwa.Magulu ankhondo padziko lonse lapansi adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito titaniyamu pazinthu zodzitchinjiriza komanso zida zamfuti.
Chitsulo choyera cha titaniyamu monga tikuchidziwira lero chinapangidwa koyamba mu 1910 ndi MA Hunter, yemwe adasungunula tetrachloride ya titaniyamu ndi chitsulo cha sodium pogwira ntchito ku General Electric.
Mu 1938, katswiri wa metallurgist William Kroll anakonza njira yopangira titaniyamu kuchokera muzitsulo zake zambiri.Izi ndichifukwa chake titaniyamu idakhala yotchuka.njira ya Kroll ikugwiritsidwabe ntchito lero kupanga titaniyamu yambiri.
Titaniyamu ndi chitsulo chodziwika bwino pakupanga.Kulimba kwake, kachulukidwe kakang'ono, kulimba ndi mawonekedwe onyezimira kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwambiri pamapaipi, machubu, ndodo, mawaya ndi plating zoteteza.Pa XINNUO Titanium, timayang'ana kwambiri kuperekatitaniyamu zipangizo zachipatalandi ntchito zankhondo kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zanu zilizonse.Ogwira ntchito athu amakupatsirani zambiri zachitsulo chodabwitsachi komanso momwe chingakulitsire ntchito yanu.Lumikizanani nafe lero!
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-18-2022